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What do America’s innovators look like? While the stereotype may be
Facebook FB -0.12% founder Mark Zuckerberg, the truth, according to a new study out today, couldn’t be more different.
Turns out many of the country’s successful innovators are older, come
from highly educated immigrant backgrounds and rather than being
20-something Harvard dropouts, they’ve usually toiled for decades in
their fields.
The study, released by the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation,
comes from a survey of 923 individuals who won significant awards for
their innovations or applied for international patents (of the 6,418
innovators contacted.) It shows more than one-third (35.5%) of those
surveyed were born outside the U.S. The median age at which they created
their innovations? 47.
“
,” says Robert Atkinson, the ITIF president and co-author of the
report, who points out that almost 60% had a Ph.D. in science,
technology, engineering or mathematics.
America’s innovators are often likely to be immigrants with advanced
degrees who logged years of work in large companies, according to the
report’s findings. “It takes a lot of acquired knowledge and a long
period in their career to get good,” he says.