Russian smugglers are illicitly supplying North Korea with contraband
energy and goods, evading sanctions and ignoring concerns about the
isolated Asian country’s nuclear tests, the Washington Post reported Monday.
“As the
Chinese cut off oil and gas, we’re seeing [North Korea] turn
to Russia,” the newspaper quoted an unnamed senior U.S. official with
knowledge of alleged Russian smuggling into North Korea on Monday.
Officials
and experts reportedly noticed a sharp rise in the supplies of Russian
diesel and other fuels to North Korea starting in spring 2017.
The
newspaper said a “dedicated ferry line” was launched between Russia’s
Far East and North Korea to accommodate heavy traffic. The spike
coincided with new UN sanctions and a ban on Chinese government fuel
shipments in May, according to the Post.
The news comes as the UN Security Council ratified new sanctions
against North Korea after its sixth nuclear test since 2006. The
15-member Council, including permanent members Russia and the U.S.,
unanimously passed the sanctions resolution on Monday banning textile exports and capping fuel imports.
The Justice Department and Treasury Department were reportedly motivated by Pyongyang’s increased trade with Moscow when it blacklisted four Russian citizens and one Russian company in August.
The
Post cites U.S. court documents that describe a web of “front
companies” formed by Russian citizens to specifically hide deals with
North Korea.
A Treasury Department official points to China’s
willingness to “increase the pressure” on North Korea and a lack
of clarity on whether “the Russians are willing to go along with that,”
the Post reported.
“Russia is now a player in this realm,” said
Anthony Ruggiero, now a fellow with the Foundation for Defense
of Democracies Washington think tank.
Source: THE MOSCOW TIMES September 11, 2017
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